The Bible is very important for Anglicans. Church practices and human thinking are to be guided by the Bible.

The main message of the Bible is that everyone who trusts in the death and resurrection of Christ can be sure of God’s forgiveness.

Anglicans believe that God wants every person to live obediently to his will and enjoy the fullness of life that God brings to all our relationships.

Anglicans believe that baptism and holy communion, established by Christ himself, are very important. Baptism with water, whether as a child or adult, is strongly encouraged in the Bible as a sign of our wanting to accept Jesus as our Lord and master.

When children are baptised, promises are made by parents or godparents on their behalf. These promises at a later date are ‘confirmed’ by the baptised child. Children are not usually confirmed before they are 14 years of age.

Holy Communion, sometimes called the ‘Lord’s supper’ or the ‘Eucharist’, is held regularly. This service focuses on the role of Christ’s death and resurrection in the new life of all true believers. It also reminds us that the power of Jesus’ risen life is available for this life and the next, to all his followers.

Anglicans welcome full members of other churches to take part with them in this communion service.

HOW IT BEGAN

The Anglican Church has its origins in early British history. By the 8th century, there was one Church throughout the land. But in the Middle Ages beliefs and practices opposing certain Bible teachings came into the church. During the 16th century they were rejected in Britain, as well as in many parts of Europe. This Reformation, as it became known, means that the Anglican Church today is both Reformed and Catholic (meaning including a wide variety).

The Anglican Church arrived in Australia along with the First Fleet. The English minister Richard Johnson travelled with the Fleet as its chaplain and held a service of thanksgiving on Sunday, 3 February 1788 under a tree at Sydney Cove. It was the first Anglican service in Australia.

All Saints Anglican Church Parramatta North was built in memorial to Rev. Samuel Marsden, who was the first assistant chaplain in Australia. Rev. Marsden left in his will land and 200 pounds for the construction of a Church. The building was completed in 1847 but was extended in 1862.

HOW ANGLICANS WORSHIP

The Anglican Church uses set forms of worship, or ‘liturgies’, a practice which has continued from the earliest Christian church. A common order of service used by the whole congregation helps to preserve unity among the members and gives a sense of oneness with the past. It also helps people concentrate their attention, encourages participation by all, and gives some protection from one person’s preferences being enforced on the whole gathering.

HOW IT IS ORGANISED

The Anglican Church emphasizes the independence of its various ‘branches’ and exists in many countries in the world. It is organized in Dioceses, presided over by an Archbishop, Regions, presided over by a Bishop and Parishes, presided over by a Minister in Charge or Rector.

ANGLICANS AND OTHER CHURCHES

The Anglican Church is ‘ecumenical’ in nature, seeing itself as part of the ‘whole household’ of God within each local community as well as throughout the world. It encourages discussions with leaders and members of other churches, including the Roman Catholic Church and the Orthodox Churches. For many years Australian Anglicans have been linked in fellowship and service with Christians of other churches.